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Integrated Circuits Inc.
APLUS
AP89042
MAKE YOUR PRODUCTION A-PLUS
VOICE OTP IC AP89042 - 42sec
.com
ee DataSh
APLUS
INTEGRATED CIRCUITS INC.
Sales E-mail:
Address: 3 F-10, No. 32, Sec. 1, Chenggung Rd., Taipei, Taiwan 115, R.O.C. (115) 32 3 10. TEL: 886-2-2782-9266 FAX: 886-2-2782-9255 WEBSITE : http: //www.aplusinc.com.tw
sales@aplusinc.com.tw
Technology E-mail:
service@aplusinc.com.tw
.com
Ver 2.0 1 Feb 07, 2006
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FEATURES
l l l l l l l l Standard CMOS process. Embedded 1M EPROM. 42 Sec Voice Length at 6 KHz sampling and 4-bit ADPCM compression. Maximum 32 Voice Groups Combination of voice building blocks to extend playback duration. 960 table entries are available for voice block combinations. User selectable PCM or ADPCM data compress.
AP89042
Two triggering modes are available by whole chip option during voice compilation. - Key Trigger Mode - Combinations of S1 ~ S8 to trigger up to 32 voice groups; SBT for sequential trigger. CPU Parallel Trigger Mode - Combinations of S1 ~S5 with SBT goes HIGH to strobe
l l l
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start the voice playback. Voice Group Trigger Options: Edge / Level; Hold / Un-hold; Retrigger / Non-retrigger. Whole Chip Options: Ramp / No-ramp; Output Options; Key / CPU trigger mode. 16ms (@ 8KHz sampling rate) Debounce Time for both Key CPU Trigger Mode. RST pin set to HIHG to stop playback at once. Three user programmable outputs for STOP plus, BUSY signal and flashing LED.
.com Built-in oscillator to control sampling frequency with an external resistor. 2.2V - 3.6V single power supply and < 5uA low stand-by current.
l l l l l l l
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PWM Vout1 and Vout2 drive speaker directly. D/A COUT to drive speaker through an external BJT. Development System support voice compilation and options selection.
DESCRIPTION
AP89042 high performance Voice OTP is fabricated with Standard CMOS process with embedded 1M bits EPROM. It can store up to 42 sec voice messages with 4-bit ADPCM compression at 6KHz sampling rate. 8-bit PCM is also available as user selectable option. Two trigger modes, simple Key trigger mode and Parallel CPU trigger mode facilitate different user interface. User selectable triggering and output signal options provide maximum flexibility to various applications. Built-in resistor controlled oscillator, 8-bit current mode D/A output and PWM direct speaker driving output minimize the number of external components. PC controlled programmer and developing software are available.
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Ver 2.0 2 Feb 07, 2006
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PIN CONFIGURATIONS
AP89042
S8 OUT1 VOUT1 VOUT2 VSS OUT2 OUT3 COUT OSC
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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11
S7 RST SBT S4 S3 VDD S2 S1 VPP S6
S5
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DIP / SOP .com 300 MIL
PIN NAMES
PIN 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 .com 20
Ver 2.0
Playback Mode S8 OUT1 VOUT1 VOUT2 VSS OUT2 OUT3 COUT OSC S5 S6 VPP S1 S2 VDD S3 S4 SBT RST S7
OTP Program Mode OEB VSS IO ACLK VPP S1 S2 S3 S4 PGM DCLK -
Description Trigger pin (input with internal pull-down) Programmable output (I/O pin) PWM output to drive speaker directly PWM output to drive speaker directly Power Ground Programmable output (I/O pin) Programmable output (I/O pin) D/A current output Oscillator input Trigger pin (input with internal pull-down) Trigger pin (input with internal pull-down) Supply voltage for OTP programming Trigger pin (input with internal pull-down) Trigger pin (input with internal pull-down) 3.6 - 5.0V Positive Power Supply Trigger (input with internal pull-down) Trigger (input with internal pull-down) Trigger pin (input with internal pull-down) Reset pin (input with internal pull-down) Trigger pin (input with internal pull-down)
3 Feb 07, 2006
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PIN DESCRIPTIONS
S1 ~ S8
AP89042
Input Trigger Pins: - S1 to S8 is used to trigger the 32 Voice Groups in both Key and CPU Parallel Trigger Mode. - In OTP Programming Mode, S1 to S7 are used as program enable pins. SBT Input Trigger Pin: - In Key Trigger Mode, this pin is trigger pin to trigger the playback of Voice Groups one by one sequentially. - In CPU Parallel Command Mode, this pin is used as address strobe to latch the input from S1 to S5 and starts the voice playback. - In OTP Programming Mode, this pin is used as PGM signal. VDD Power Supply Pin. VSS Power Ground Pin
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VOUT1 and VOUT2 Digital PWM output pins which can drive speaker and buzzer directly for voice playback.
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OSC During voice playback, an external resistor is connected between this pin and the VDD pin to set the sampling frequency. In OTP Programming Mode, this is the ACLK input signal. VPP Connection to VDD is required during voice playback. In OTP Programming Mode, this pin is connected to a separate 6.5V power supply. OUT1, OUT2 and OUT3 - In Key Trigger Mode and CPU Parallel Command Mode, these pins are user programmable pins for the STOP pulse, BUSY and LED signals. - During OTP programming, OUT1 serves as OEB while OUT2 serves as data IO. COUT Analog 8-bit current mode D/A output for voice playback RST Chip reset in playback mode or DCLK pin in OTP programming mode.
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Ver 2.0 4 Feb 07, 2006
DataSheet4 U .com
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VOICE SECTION COMBINATIONS
AP89042
Voice files created by the PC base developing system are stored in the built-in EPROM of the AP89042 chip as a number of fixed length Voice Blocks. Voice Blocks are then selected and grouped into Voice Groups for playback. Up to 32 Voice Groups are allowed. A Voice Block Table is used to store the information of combinations of Voice Blocks and then group them together to form Voice Group.
Chip Memory size Max no. of Voice Block No. of bytes per Voice Block Max. no. of Voice Group No. of Voice Table entries Voice Length (@ 6KHz 4-bit ADPCM) Example of Voice Block Combination
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AP89042 1M bits 252 512 32 960 42 sec
Assume here we have three voice files, they are "How are You?", Sound Effect and Music. Each of the voice file is divided into a number of fixed length Voice Block and stored into the memory. .com Voice File 1 - "How are You?" is stored in Voice Block B0 to B12. Voice File 2 - Sound Effect is stored in Voice Block B13 to B15. Voice File 3 - Music is Voice Block B16 to B40. Voice Blocks are grouped together using Voice Table to form Voice Group for playback: Group no. Group 1 Group 2 Group 3 Group 4 Voice Group contents "How are You?" Sound Effect + "How are You?" "How are You?" + Music Music Voice Table Entries B0 ... B12 B13 ... B15 + B0 ... B12 B0 ... B12 + B16 ... B40 B16 ... B40
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Voice Data Compression
Voice File data is stored in the on-chip EPROM as either 4-bit ADPCM or 8-bit PCM format. Voice data stored as 4-bit ADPCM provides 2:1 data compression which can save 50% of memory space. On the other hand, voice data are stored as 8-bit PCM format means no data compression is employed
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but voice playback quality will be better.
Ver 2.0
5
Feb 07, 2006
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Programmable Options
AP89042
In both Key Trigger Mode and CPU Parallel Trigger Mode, user can select different trigger functions and output signals to be sent out from the pins OUT1, OUT2 and OUT3. Options affect all Voice Group playback are called Whole Chip Options. Options only affect the playback of individual Voice Group are called Group Options. Whole Chip Options * * Key or CPU Parallel Trigger Mode. Ramp-up-down enable or disable: When COUT is used for playback, Ramp-up-down should be enabled. This function eliminates the `POP' noise at the beginning and end of voice playback. When VOUT1 and VOUT2 are used to drive speaker directly, Ramp-up-down should be disabled.
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Fig. 1 Ramp-up-down Enable .com Fig.2 Ramp-up-down Disable * Output Options: This option sets up the three output pins OUT1 and OUT2 to send out different signals during voice playback. Four settings are allowed: OUT1 Option 1 Option 2 Option 3 LED2 STOP LED1 OUT2 LED1 LED1 BUSY OUT3 BUSY LED2 STOP
Option 4 LED1 BUSY /BUSY Note: Stop plus and BUSY must be set to enable in order to have STOP plus and BUSY high to come out.
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Fig. 3 Output waveforms
Ver 2.0 6 Feb 07, 2006
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Group Options * * * *
AP89042
User selectable options that affect each individual group are called Group Options. They are: Edge or Level trigger Unholdable or Holdable trigger Re-triggerable or non-retriggerable Stop pulse disable or enable
Fig. 4 to Fig. 9 show the voice playback with different combination of triggering mode and the relationship between outputs and voice playback.
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Fig. 4 Level, Unholdable, Non-retriggerable
Fig. 5 Level Holdable
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Ver 2.0
Fig. 6 SBT sequential trigger with Level Holdable and Unholdable
7 Feb 07, 2006
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Integrated Circuits Inc.
AP89042
Fig. 7 Edge, Unholdable, Non-retrigger
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.com Fig. 8 Edge, Holdable
Fig. 9 SBT sequential trigger with Edge Holdable and Unholdable
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Ver 2.0 8 Feb 07, 2006
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Integrated Circuits Inc.
Overlap trigger is supported with Level/Unholdable trigger options:
AP89042
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.com Fig. 10 Overlap trigger
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Ver 2.0 9 Feb 07, 2006
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Integrated Circuits Inc.
TRIGGER MODES
There are two triggering modes available with AP89042.
AP89042
Key or CPU Trigger modes are determined by setting the EPORM programmable options during voice data compilation. Key Trigger Mode With this trigger mode, up to 32 Voice Groups are triggered by setting S1 to S8 to HIGH or NC (not connected) in different combinations. Each Voice Group can have its only independent trigger options (See Fig. 4, 5, 7 and 8 for trigger options definition). Voice Groups can also be triggered sequentially by setting SBT pin to HIGH.
CPU Parallel Trigger Mode In this mode, S1 to S5 are set to HIGH or LOW according to the table above and followed by setting the SBT input pin to HIGH, the corresponding Voice Group will be triggered.
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Trigger options defined in Fig. 4, 5, 7 and 8 are valid for this mode.
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Fig. 11 CPU Parallel Trigger Mode Note that SBT pin cannot be used as Single Button Sequential trigger in this mode. In stead, it acts as a Strobe input to clock-in the data input from S1 to S5 into the chip.
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Ver 2.0 10 Feb 07, 2006
DataSheet4 U .com
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Key Trigger Mode Up to 32 Voice Groups can be triggered by S1 to S8. Voice Group 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
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AP89042
S1 HIGH NC NC NC NC NC NC NC HIGH NC NC NC NC NC NC HIGH HIGH NC NC NC NC NC HIGH HIGH HIGH NC NC NC NC HIGH HIGH HIGH
S2 NC HIGH NC NC NC NC NC NC HIGH HIGH NC NC NC NC NC NC HIGH HIGH NC NC NC NC NC HIGH HIGH HIGH NC NC NC NC HIGH HIGH
S3 NC NC HIGH NC NC NC NC NC NC HIGH HIGH NC NC NC NC
S4 NC NC NC HIGH NC NC NC NC NC NC HIGH HIGH NC NC NC
S5 NC NC NC NC HIGH NC NC NC NC NC NC HIGH HIGH NC NC NC NC NC HIGH HIGH HIGH NC NC NC NC HIGH HIGH HIGH HIGH NC NC NC
S6 NC NC NC NC NC HIGH NC NC NC NC NC NC HIGH HIGH NC NC NC NC NC HIGH HIGH HIGH NC NC NC NC HIGH HIGH HIGH HIGH NC NC
S7 NC NC NC NC NC NC HIGH NC NC NC NC NC NC HIGH HIGH NC NC NC NC NC HIGH HIGH HIGH NC NC NC NC HIGH HIGH HIGH HIGH NC
S8 NC NC NC NC NC NC NC HIGH NC NC NC NC NC NC HIGH HIGH NC NC NC NC NC HIGH HIGH HIGH NC NC NC NC HIGH HIGH HIGH HIGH
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
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NC HIGH HIGH HIGH NC NC NC NC NC HIGH HIGH HIGH NC NC NC NC HIGH
NC NC HIGH HIGH HIGH NC NC NC NC HIGH HIGH HIGH HIGH NC NC NC NC
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Ver 2.0 11 Feb 07, 2006
DataSheet4 U .com
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CPU Trigger Mode
AP89042
Up to 32 Voice Groups can be triggered by supplying address to [S5:S1] with SBT as strobe signal. Voice Group 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
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S8 NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC
S7 NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC
S6 NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC
S5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
S4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
S3 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1
S2 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1
S1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
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Ver 2.0 12 Feb 07, 2006
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BLOCK DIAGRAM
AP89042
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ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Symbol VDD - VSS VIN VOUT T (Operating) T (Storage) Rating .com Unit -0.5 ~ +4.5 VSS - 0.3ee DataSh
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Ver 2.0 13 Feb 07, 2006
DataSheet4 U .com
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DC CHARACTERISTICS ( TA = 0 to 70, VDD = 3.3V, VSS = 0V )
Symbol Parameter
VDD ISB IOP VIH VIL IOL IOH ICO IOH
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AP89042
Unit
V A mA V V mA mA mA mA mA I/O open I/O open VDD=3.0V VDD=3.0V Vout=0.3V, VDD=3.0V Vout=2.5V, VDD=3.0V VCOUT=1.0V, VDD=3.0V VOH=2.5V, VDD=3.0V VOL=0.3V, VDD=3.0V
Min.
2.2 2.5 -0.3
Typ.
3.0 1 3.0 0 120 -120 -3 -8 8
Max.
3.6 5 15 3.5 0.5
Condition
Operating Voltage Standby current Operating current "H" Input Voltage "L" Input Voltage VOUT low O/P Current VOUT high O/P Current C OUT O/P Current O/P high Current O/P low Current
IOL F/F
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Frequency Stability
.com -5 +5
%
Fosc(2.7V) - Fosc(3.4V) Fosc(3V)
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Ver 2.0 14 Feb 07, 2006
DataSheet4 U .com
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TIMING WAVEFORMS
KEY Trigger Mode
tKD S1~S8, SBT COUT STOP BUSY tBD tBH tSTPD tSTPW
AP89042
CPU Parallel Mode
Addr. S1~S5 SBT tAS tAH
tSBTW
AC CHARACTERISTICS
Symbol
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( TA = 0 to 70, VDD = 3.3V, VSS = 0V, 8KHz sampling )
Parameter Key trigger debounce time Key trigger debounce time - retrigger STOP pulse output delay time STOP pulse width BUSY signal output delay time BUSY signal output hold time Address set-up time Address hold time SBT stroke pulse width LED flash frequency
Min. 16
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Typ. 64 100 3
Max. 256 100
Unit ms ms s ms ns ns ns ns s Hz
Note 1 1
tKD tKD tSTPD tSTPW tBD tBH tAS tAH tSBTW tLEDC
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24
100 100 65
1
1 2
Notes : 1. This parameter is inversely proportional to the sampling frequency. 2. This parameter is proportional to the sampling frequency.
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Ver 2.0 15 Feb 07, 2006
DataSheet4 U .com
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OSCILLATOR RESISTANCE TABLE
Sampling Frequency KHz 4.90 5.26 5.88 6.09 6.33 6.67 6.85 7.14 7.46 7.70 8.06 8.47 8.93 9.26 9.80 10.42 ROSC KOhm
300 290 280
AP89042
ROSC KOhm 140 130 120 110 100 91 82 75 68 62 56 51 43 Sampling Frequency KHz 11.00 11.76 12.50 13.33 14.51 15.63 16.95 18.18 19.23 20.83 22.22 23.81 25.00
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270 260 250 240 230 220 210 200 190 180 170 160 150
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Note: The data in the above tables are within 3% accuracy and measured at VDD = 3.0V. Oscillator frequency is .com subjected to IC lot to lot variation.
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Ver 2.0 16 Feb 07, 2006
DataSheet4 U .com
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TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
Key Trigger Mode
AP89042
0.01uF
0.1uF
VDD,VPP
ROSC
8 Speaker
RST OSC COUT
390 8050D
3.3V * *
*
S1 S2 S3 * *
*
VOUT1 VOUT2 OUT1 VSS
8 / 16 Speaker
S8 SBT
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Fig. 12 Using 3.3V Battery
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HT7335
0.01uF 10uF 8 Speaker
VDD,VPP
ROSC
RST OSC COUT
8050D
4.5V * *
*
S1 S2 S3 * *
*
VOUT1 VOUT2 OUT1 VSS
8 / 16 Speaker
S8 SBT
Output driving of HT LDO: HT7136 (30mA, 3.6V) HT7133 (30mA, 3.3V) HT7536 (100mA, 3.6V) HT7335 (250mA, 3.5V)
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Fig. 13 Using 4.5V Battery
Ver 2.0 17 Feb 07, 2006
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CPU Parallel Mode
AP89042
VIN=+5V
VOUT=+3.5V
HT7335
0.01uF ROSC 10uF 8 Speaker
VDD,VPP RST OSC COUT
8050D
Addr[0] Addr[1] Addr[2] * *
*
* *
*
S1 S2 S3 * *
*
MCU
Addr[4]
S5
Rin
3
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I[0..2]
OUT[1..3]
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VSS .com Rin = 860K x (VIN-VOUT) / VIN
Fig. 14 5V CPU Control with COUT
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Ver 2.0 18 Feb 07, 2006
DataSheet4 U .com
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Bonding Diagram
AP89042
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Bonding pad size: 80um x 90um .com MODE pad MUST be not connected.
Pad Name VDD MODE S3 S4 SBT RST S7 S8 OUT1 VOUT1 VOUT2
Location (X,Y) 2199.83, 1276.99 1918.34, 1281.99 1652.19, 1281.99 1448.56, 1281.99 1182.62, 1281.99 978.99, 1281.99 713.23, 1281.99 509.60, 1281.99 243.99, 1281.99 173.70, 1014.23 713.70, 614.27
Pad Name VSS OUT2 OUT3 COUT OSC S5 S6 VPP S1 S2
Location (X,Y) 173.70, 358.65 173.70, 138.00 439.31, 138.00 642.94, 138.00 1276.09, 138.00 1745.66, 138.00 1949.29, 138.00 2200.12, 299.45 2200.09, 834.58 2200.09, 1038.21
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Ver 2.0 19 Feb 07, 2006
DataSheet4 U .com
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PACKAGES DIMENSION OUTLINES
20-Pin 300mil P-DIP Package
AP89042
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Ver 2.0 20 Feb 07, 2006
DataSheet4 U .com
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Integrated Circuits Inc.
20-Pin 300mil SOP Package
AP89042
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Ver 2.0 21 Feb 07, 2006
DataSheet4 U .com


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